Mycenae, the legendary kingdom of the Atreides, is situated upon a small hill-top on the road leading from the Argolic Gulf to the north (Corinth, Athens, etc.). The site was inhabited since the Neolithic times (about 4000 BC) but reached its peak during the Late Bronze Age (1350-1200 BC), giving its name to a civilization which spread throughout the Greek world.
During that period, the acropolis was surrounded by massive “cyclopean walls”, built in three stages (ca.1350, 1250 and 1225 BC), with the exception of the SE flank where a steep ravine provided natural defense. A palace was built on the summit of the hill, while towards the Argolic plain lay the wall-painted “Cult Center”, the main gate or “Lion Gate” and the “Grave Circle A”, the burial ground of the Mycenaean royalty. On the NE side, a tunnel leading to a subterranean fountain was built in “cyclopean” masonry in around 1225 BC.
Outside the walls lay the residential area of Mycenae, as indicated by the number of private houses brought to light by the excavations. However the landscape here is dominated by the “Grave Circle B”, and the monumental tholos tombs, among them the ones attributed to the legendary royal family of Mycenae. The burial monuments of Mycenae also yielded the treasure of finds, now exhibited at the National Archaeological Museum and at the on site Museum of Mycenae.
Mycenae was occupied without interruption until 468 BC when it was conquered by the city of Argos and its population was banished. It was reoccupied in the 3rd century BC for a relatively short period. When the ancient writer Pausanias visited the place in the 2nd century AD, it had been deserted long ago.
In 1876 Heinrich Schliemann started the excavations which led him to the discovery of the Homeric Mycenae. From 1864 to 1902, excavations at the palace, the subterranean fountain, and many chamber tombs were conducted by Christos Tsountas, the father of Prehistoric Archaeology in Greece. Further excavations were conducted by Alan Wace – one of the leading figures of Mycenaean Archaeology – during three campaigns, in 1920-1923 on the acropolis and the tombs, in 1939 and 1950-1957 on the houses and tombs at the Lower City. In 1952-1955 Prof. G. Mylonas and I. Papadimitriou, on behalf of the Athens Archaeological Society, uncovered the “Grave Circle B”. Research on the site actually never ceised, since the Mycenaean land had still much to reveal.
Following we will be heading Ancient Corinth admiring the scenery as you travel along the coast to Corinth.
Stop to see the Corinth Canal, the narrow, 19th-century canal that links the Saronic Gulf of the Aegean Sea with Ionian Sea.
Take snaps here and then continue to the archaeological site of Ancient Corinth, an important trading city in Greek and Roman times that stood at the meeting point of southern and northern Greece.
Here, enjoy and explore the ruined temples, bathhouse, forum and theater, and see the bema — a stone platform where it’s believed St Paul once stood in front of gathered judges.
As you stroll around the sun-baked relics, stop to soak up wonderful views over the Saronic Gulf in the distance.
Afterward, return to your minivan and enjoy a short stop at the seaside town of Kehreai.
Your trip concludes at the original Athens starting point.
Minimum 1 Person Per Reservation
Maximum 8 Person Per Reservation
Price Per 8 Persons €340,00
Included
- Hotel pickup and drop-off
- Pickup and drop-off from designated meeting points
- Fuel surcharge
- All taxes, fees and handling charges
- Local taxes
- Round-trip private transfer
- Transport by air-conditioned minivan
- Tour guide upon request (extra charge)
Schedule
8:00: Departure from Athens
10:00: Arrival in Mycenae
10:00 – 12:00: Archeological sightseeing Mycenae
12:00 – 14:00: Free time for coffee lunch
14:00: Departure from Mycenae
15:00: Arrival in Ancient Corinth
15:00 – 16:00: Archeological sightseeing Ancient Corinth
16:00 – 17:30: Free time for coffee/lunch/shopping
17:30: Departure from Ancient Corinth
19:00: Arrival in Athens